The Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board ("MSRB") held a webinar Feb. 6, 2014 discussing its proposed Rule G-42 to impose a broad range of duties, proscriptions and documentation requirements upon non-solicitor Municipal Advisors ("MA's"). Some more controversial points among the proposed Rule include: (a) a broad prohibition against principal transactions, not just by MA's but also by all their affiliates; (b) consideration of whether to mandate MA insurance and require specific coverages; and (c) potential prohibition of contractual limitations on the scope of an ...
Reacting in part to recent data-breaches and cyber-attacks on larger retailers, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ("FINRA") is conducting a targeted examination of some 20 broker-dealer member firms' compliance and risk-management approaches to cyber-security, aimed at increasing regulators' understanding of the cyber-security risk environment and various approaches and methods used throughout the industry. Wall Street conducted its second comprehensive cyber-security drill, Quantum Dawn 2, just this past July. The after-action study and related ...
Posted in: FINRA, SIFMA

On January 9, the SEC's Office of Compliance Inspections and Examinations ("OCIE") issued its annual "hot-topics" list of examination priorities for 2014. National Exam Program Priorities across OCIE's entire program include: 1. Fraud Detection & Prevention 2. Corporate Governance, Conflicts of Interest & Enterprise Risk Management 3. Technology 4. Dual Registrants (BD & RIA) 5. New Laws & Regulation

  • Rule 506(c) Accredited Investors
  • Crowd-funding
  • Municipal Advisors
  • New Registrants under Dodd-Frank
6. Retirement Vehicles & Rollovers (IRA & 401k) suitability ...
Posted in: Dodd-Frank, OCIE, SEC
On Thursday, January 9, the MSRB re-proposed new Rule G-42 promulgating standards of conduct for Municipal Advisors ("MA's") subject to the almost-newly-effective SEC MA Rule, 17 CFR § §240.15Ba1-1 to 15Ba1-8 (now delayed until July 1, 2014). MSRB Notice 2014-01 covers the following principal objectives: I. It establishes an MA's fiduciary duty to Municipal-Entity ("ME") clients, but merely a duty of care to "Obligated Person" ("OP") clients (consistent with Dodd-Frank). II. It moves the "engagement letter" regulatory trend forward by imposing a detailed ...
Posted in: MSRB, SIFMA
Tags: MSRB, SIFMA

The SEC's new Municipal-Advisor Rules, 17 CFR § § 240.15Ba1-1 to 15Ba1-8 were to become effective Monday, January 13, 2014 but that morning were delayed until July 1. SEC Rel. 34-71288. Adopted last September, SEC Rel. 34-70462, the Rules will implement Dodd-Frank § 975 and require registration (firm-only, not individuals) and impose fiduciary duty upon MA's (and their control affiliates), subjecting MA's to SEC, FINRA and MSRB rules regarding:

  • Supervision
  • Conflicts
  • Gifts & Entertainment
  • Political Contributions
  • Books & Records
  • Business Communications
  • Compensation and ...
Posted in: Dodd-Frank, SEC
On January 2, 2014, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ("FINRA") published its annual regulatory and examination priorities letter for 2014. In the publication, FINRA addressed a number of matters, including suitability of recommendations, addressing issues involving the solicitation, advertising, due diligence and suitability of private placements, and focusing its attention on "recidivist brokers." FINRA has always addressed the issue of suitability. Specifically, FINRA Rule 2111 explains the requirements, which are further explained in Regulatory ...
Posted in: FINRA, SEC
Rahman v. Kid Brands, Inc., 2013 WL 6038246 Shah Rahman, the plaintiff and appellant, brought a federal securities class action in March 2011 against defendant Kid Brands, Inc. and against individual defendants Bruce Crain, Guy Paglinco and Raphael Benaroya, officers of Kid Brands. In the Second Amended Complaint, Rahman alleged that the defendants mislead investors in Kid Brands by artificially inflating its stock price and issuing deceptive public financial reports and press releases dealing with Kid Brands' compliance with custom laws and Kid Brands' overall financial ...

Maybe I'm just getting a head start on my "bah humbug" mood for the holidays, I don't know. Did it strike anyone else as discordant that almost a third of the record-setting JPMorgan RMBS settlement was ear-marked to fund "affordable housing / erase urban blight" policy initiatives? Is it right to fund the Administration's social policies through the settlement of civil litigation brought by DOJ? On November 19th, the Justice Department and various state AG's (among others) announced a $13Bn global settlement -- "the largest settlement with a single entity in American history" -- of ...

Posted in: FHFA, FIRREA, RMBS, SEC

The SEC announced November 12th that it has entered its first DPA (deferred prosecution agreement) with an individual respondent. In a DPA, the SEC rewards substantial assistance to an important investigation by agreeing not to prosecute so long as the cooperator complies with certain specified undertakings. DPAs are part of Enforcement's Cooperation Program, which adopted a suite of tools that are a long-standing part of the white-collar-crime canon. Those tools include:

  • Cooperation Agreements -recommending some credit for substantial assistance;
  • Deferred Prosecution ...
Posted in: DPA, SEC

PIABA, the securities-investor plaintiff's bar, issued an October 16th press release roundly criticizing industry self-regulatory rules allowing a broker to seek expungement of a customer-claim from her permanent record. PIABA's release relies on blunt statistics showing that about 60% of arbitration awards containing the word "expungement" granted that relief (with a higher 89-96% rate for awards entered on settlements). The group failed to mention, though, 2009 reforms requiring arbitrators to make an affirmative finding (after a hearing) that:

  • The claim was ...
Posted in: Expungement, FINRA, PIABA
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